{"id":53941,"date":"2021-05-20T18:25:32","date_gmt":"2021-05-20T18:25:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.augsburg.edu\/ccv\/?p=53941"},"modified":"2021-10-29T00:46:41","modified_gmt":"2021-10-29T00:46:41","slug":"reflections-on-white-supremacy-culture-characteristics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.augsburg.edu\/ccv\/2021\/05\/20\/reflections-on-white-supremacy-culture-characteristics\/","title":{"rendered":"Reflections on White Supremacy Culture Characteristics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>This reflection has been written by Amanda Vetsch who works as the Congregational Coordinator of the Riverside Innovation Hub and has recently completed her Master&#8217;s theses which focused on dismantling white supremacy, the church, and Lutheran theology.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.augsburg.edu\/ccv\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2021\/05\/admin-ajax-1.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-54327\" src=\"https:\/\/www.augsburg.edu\/ccv\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/17\/2021\/05\/admin-ajax-1.jpeg\" alt=\"A blank pad of paper with three pens lays on top on a laptop computer. The computer rests on a table top with more pens in a holder to the right side.\" width=\"207\" height=\"207\" \/><\/a>The staff of the Riverside Innovation Hub have recently spent time reflecting on the list of \u201cWhite Supremacy Culture Characteristics\u201d written by Tema Okun to better understand how the characteristics of White Supremacy show up in ourselves, our initiatives, communities, and institutions. Some of the staff attended a webinar co-hosted by Showing Up for Racial Justice (SURJ) and Tema Okun to mark the 20th anniversary of this list and to begin the launch of new website and updates to the list of characteristics of white supremacy.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The phrase \u201cwhite supremacy\u201d often brings to mind images of burning crosses and the KKK. This association isn\u2019t necessarily wrong, yet it isn\u2019t fully accurate or entirely helpful. According to Layla Saad, the author of Me and White Supremacy, &#8220;white supremacy is the racist ideology that is based upon the belief that white people are superior in many ways to people of other races and that therefore, white people should be dominant over other races&#8221; [1] This ideology is baked into institutional structures, systems and bodies. In white-centered societies, like the United States, white supremacy is as common and permeating as the air we breathe. As Kyle \u201cGuante\u201d Tran Myhre says in his poem titled \u201cHow to Explain White Supremacy to a White Supremacist,\u201d \u201cwhite supremacy is not a shark; it is the water.\u201d [2] When White supremacy is understood as an abstract concept, or an extremist ideology, it is easier to distance oneself from it, and remain blissfully ignorant to the deadly, daily realities of white supremacy. When we begin to understand the commonness of white supremacy, it becomes more difficult to shift the blame to other people and it requires us to wrestle with our complicity in it. White supremacy must become better understood if it is ever going to be dismantled. And who should be responsible for dismantling the systems, institutions, and ideologies of white supremacy? The burden of this labor should lie on the shoulders of those who built, sustained, and perpetuated it, white people and predominantly white institutions.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To dismantle white supremacy, it\u2019s necessary to understand how white supremacy manifests itself in individual bodies, communities, and institutions. Learning to recognize and name white supremacy will be ongoing work, until it\u2019s thoroughly eradicated. I have hope that it\u2019s possible to dismantle and eradicate white supremacy. Whiteness has been constructed and therefore can be deconstructed. One concept that could help individuals and communities become more aware of what white supremacy looks like, feels like, and sounds like is the list of &#8220;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/collectiveliberation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/White_Supremacy_Culture_Okun.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">White Supremacy Culture Characteristics<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8221; by Tema Okun.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tema Okun used her experiences from facilitating and participating in antiracism workshops, her learnings from being in community with other leaders and thinkers, and her frustrating experiences at a workshop to write up a list that describes the characteristics of white supremacy culture. The list names some of the norms and expectations for people living in a white supremacy culture. Tema Okun articulates fifteen of these norms and expectations, or characteristics: Perfectionism, Sense of Urgency, Defensiveness, Quantity Over Quality, Worship of the Written Word, Only One Right Way, Paternalism, Either\/Or Thinking, Power Hoarding, Fear of Open Conflict, Individualism, I\u2019m the Only One, Progress is Bigger, More, Objectivity, and Right to Comfort. [3] She offers examples of the characteristic and antidotes to the characteristic. This list is by no means exhaustive, in fact, over the last 20 years, the author, Tema Okun has further clarified and added updates to the list of characteristics. This list is helpful as a guide or reference key to hold in our minds as we try to name the ways that white supremacy manifests itself within ourselves, our communities and institutions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The staff of the Christensen Center for Vocation are using this list to examine our work culture and initiatives in an effort to name and dismantle the ways in which white supremacy shows up in what we do and how we function together. While it\u2019s important to hold a critical lens to white supremacy culture, it is also important to name the antidotes to these characteristics, or better ways we can work, live, and be in community. Tema Okun offers examples of antidotes to each characteristic in her list. I believe that many of our core values can also serve as antidotes to the characteristics of white supremacy, especially when we can live out those values in our daily lives. In the Lutheran theological tradition specifically, many of our claims about who God is and how God is are directly opposed to the characteristics of white supremacy culture. In the second part of this blog series, we\u2019ll explore a few of the characteristics, along with practical examples of antidotes to those characteristics and potential theological antidotes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[1] Saad, Layla F. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Me and White Supremacy: Combat Racism, Change the World, and Become a Good Ancestor<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Sourcebooks, Inc., 2020) 12.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[2] Tran Myhre, Kyle \u201cGuante\u201d. \u201c\u2018How to Explain White Supremacy to a White Supremacist\u2019 (New Video),\u201d March 17, 2016.\u00a0https:\/\/youtu.be\/DbwcXDunxA8\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[3] Okun, Tema. \u201cWhite Supremacy Culture Characteristics.\u201d Showing Up for Racial Justice &#8211; SURJ. Accessed March 12, 2021. https:\/\/www.showingupforracialjustice.org\/white-supremacy-culturecharacteristics.html.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This reflection has been written by Amanda Vetsch who works as the Congregational Coordinator of the Riverside Innovation Hub and &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":406,"featured_media":53791,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[165,16,179,88,181,180],"tags":[220,13,168,169],"class_list":["post-53941","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-christensen-center-for-vocation","category-learning-and-resources","category-resource","category-riverside-innovation-hub","category-staff","category-theology","tag-amanda-vetsch","tag-ccv-staff","tag-resources","tag-white-supremacy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.augsburg.edu\/ccv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53941","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.augsburg.edu\/ccv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.augsburg.edu\/ccv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.augsburg.edu\/ccv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/406"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.augsburg.edu\/ccv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53941"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.augsburg.edu\/ccv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53941\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54328,"href":"https:\/\/www.augsburg.edu\/ccv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53941\/revisions\/54328"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.augsburg.edu\/ccv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53791"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.augsburg.edu\/ccv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53941"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.augsburg.edu\/ccv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53941"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.augsburg.edu\/ccv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=53941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}